According to the World Economic Forum (WEF) Global Competitiveness
Report 2012-2013, in terms of the Macroeconomic Stability Subindex
(which is computed considering six variables: government budget balance,
national savings rate, inflation, government debt and credit rating),
Mexico is ranked in place 40 out of 144 countries.
In terms of government indebtedness, Mexico's government debt as
percentage of GDP is 43.5%, indicating a significant better solvency
than countries such as Poland, India, Brazil, Spain and the United
States.
In spite of the international financial instability, through 2012
Mexico strengthened its public financial performance. The 2013 public
budget approved by the Mexican Congress states a 2.0% deficit,
considering PEMEX’s investment, and a 0.0% deficit without this
investment.
On the other hand, the monetary policy has allowed inflation to reach
levels close to those of our major trading partners. In 2012, consumer
inflation stood a 4.1%, according to the International Monetary Fund.
Also, our country risk level, which is at a 2.3% rate, is more
competitive than that of Brazil, India and Turkey, that is, 2.6%, 3.0%
and 3.6% respectively.