Processed foods industry in Mexico
The processed food market is constituted by dehydrated, frozen and
refrigerated food; canned food; cereals; ice cream; pasta; sauces and
dressings; snacks and other packaged products such as meat, fish, bread,
dairy, candies, etc.
The Mexican processed food industry has grown steadily in recent years,
mainly due to its productive capacity and agricultural resources,
economic growth, competitiveness in attracting foreign companies and
Mexico's capability to perform as an export platform to more than 40
countries with which the country has trade agreements.
In 2011 Mexico's processed food industry produced 119.707 billion
dollars, 22.7% of the manufacturing GDP and 3.9% of the national GDP.
Mexico's exports from this industry reached 7.785 billion dollars in
2011, a 32% growth over 2010.
The main destinations were the United States, Japan and Guatemala,
respectively representing 71.3%, 5.0% and 2.1%, of Mexican exports from
this industry.
In 2010 Mexico was:
•The 1st sugar-free powdered cocoa exporter.
•The 3th exporter of pickled vegetables and fruits and
cooked frozen strawberries.
•The 5th exporter of candies without cocoa.
•The 7th exporter of cereal-based products and cookies
Companies established in Mexico
Some of the main processed food companies established in Mexico include:
•Grupo Bimbo
•Grupo Industrial Lala
•Gruma
•Alfa-Sigma
•Industrias Bachoco
•Alpura
•Grupo Herdez
•Grupo la Moderna
•Grupo Bafar
•Grupo Minsa
Attraction of Foreign Direct Investment
Investment in Mexico has increased due to its cost competitiveness over
other countries, its privileged geographic location and skilled
workforce.
In 2011, FDI reached 1.968 billion dollars, bringing the accumulated
value to 21.722 billion, during the 2002-2011 period.
The processed food industry is growing in Mexico due to increased
consumption, health trends and the ability to produce a wide variety of
foods.
Strengths of the Mexican Processed Food Industry
Skilled workforce
According to ANUIES, there are more than 790 thousand students in
engineering and technology programs in Mexico. In addition to this
around 115 thousand students graduate each year from these programs.
Industry and academia have established alliances in Mexico that enable
the continuous incorporation of new technologies into the food
production chain.
There are more than 750 thousands engineers qualified for working in the industry which means there is a talented an experienced labor force in the processed food industry.
Competitive costs
According to Alix Partners' study 2011 US Manufacturing Outsourcing
Index , Mexico is the most competitive country in manufacturing costs,
which are approximately 21% below the US, 11% below China and 3% below
India.
In the processed food industry, our country offers 14.1% savings
on manufacturing costs, compared to the US.
Geographic Location
Mexico has access to the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans and is an
intermediary between the North and South American markets, where growth
is increasing.